Novel copolymers and their use as auxiliaries and/or additives in formulations for the preparation of polyisocyanate addition polymerization products

US5059632A · kind A · utility

Assignee

• BASF SE

Inventors

• Peter Horn · Heidelberg, DE
• Gerd Rehmer · Beindersheim, DE
• Heinz-Dieter Lutter · Diepholz, DE
• Gerhard G. Ramlow · Grosse Ile Township, US
• Werner Hinz · Bischofswerda, DE
• Hans U. Schmidt · Griesheim, DE

Key dates

• Filing date: Nov 1, 1989
• Grant date: Oct 22, 1991
• Expiry date: Nov 1, 2009

Classification

• Technology area (CPC Y): Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
• CPC primary: Y10S507/936
• WIPO field: Macromolecular chemistry, polymers
• WIPO sector: Chemistry

Abstract

This invention deals with novel copolymers having K values of from 5 to 80 prepared by the radical polymerization of: PA0 (A) 20 to 80 weight percent, based on the total weight of (A) and (B), of at least one olefinic unsaturated polyoxyalkylene alcohol adduct or a polyester alcohol adduct; PA0 (B) 80 to 20 weight percent, based on the total weight of (A) and (B), of at least one vinyl monomer selected from the group consisting of N-vinylformamide, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl-piperidone, N-vinyl-2-caprolactam, N-vinylimidazole, N-vinyl-2-ethylene-urea and N-vinyl-2-propylene-urea; PA0 (C) 0.05 to 40 parts by weight of glycidyl acrylate and/or glycidyl methacrylate; PA0 (D) 0 to 10 parts by weight of at least one .alpha.,.beta.-monoolefinic unsaturated acid; and PA0 (E) 0 to 30 parts by weight of at least one olefinic unsaturated carboxylic acid amide and or carboxylic acid ester and/or styrene; whereby the parts by weight of (C), (D) and (E) are each based on 100 parts by weight of monomers (A) and (B). The copolymers are used as auxiliaries and/or additives, for example, as dispersing agents and/or emulsification agents or as additives for improving the mechanical properties in…