Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for automatically and continuously producing a flow of singulated mail flats

US5069440A · kind A · utility

35Cited by
13References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 5, 1990
Grant dateDec 3, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 5, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB65H2301/44514
  • WIPO fieldHandling
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An apparatus (10) for producing a singulated flow of correctly oriented flats (100 or 160) includes an input conveyor (12), a plurality of singulating conveyors (14, 16, and 18), and a skew correction station (20). A stack of flats (100 or 160) is deposited onto an inclined surface (42) of the input conveyor (12). The input conveyor (12) produced a running shingle of flats by frictionally engaging and pulling the bottom most flat in the stack. The plurality of singulating conveyors (14, 16, and 18) convert the running shingle into a singulated flow using frictional, inertial, and gravitational forces. By advancing conveyor (16) while halting conveyor (14), a flat (102) is pulled from underneath flat (108) with flat (108) remaining stationary. By operating conveyor (16) in a pulsed acceleration mode, passenger flat (122) is separated from underlying flat (120). By angling the conveyors (14, 16, and 18) in an upward direction, rearward gravitational force passenger flats (134 and 136) down conveyor (14). Halting the conveyors (202, 204, 206, 208, and 210) of the skew orientation station (20) can achieve forward gravitational separation of passenger flat (150). The skewed orientation …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.