Patent · US Expired

Pulse-width modulated circuit for driving a load

US5070292A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
20References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 13, 1989
Grant dateDec 3, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 13, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH02M7/5387
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A pulse-width modulated circuit applies a voltage across a load in accordance with a command signal. The command signal is converted into first and second trains of pulses, by electronically comparing the command signal, and its inverse, with a triangular dither signal. These two pulse trains, and two pulse trains obtained by taking the complements of the original pulse trains, are applied to a pair of bridge circuits. The load is connected to both bridge circuits. Both bridge circuits include electronic switching devices actuated by the pulses. The bridge circuits are configured such that when a pulse is present, from either the first or the second pulse train, no net voltage appears across the load. At all other times, substantially the entire power supply voltage is applied across the load. Compared to pulse-width modulated circuits of the prior art, having similar pulse frequencies and power supplies, the present circuit reduces the undesirable effects of current ripple through the load by a factor of four. This reduction is due to the use of two alternating pulse trains, which doubles the effective frequency of pulses, and to the fact that the maximum voltage excursion of the …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.