Patent · US Expired

Annular ultrasonic transducers employing curved surfaces useful in catheter localization

US5076278A · kind A · utility

106Cited by
5References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 15, 1990
Grant dateDec 31, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 15, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B8/12
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An ultrasonic transducer for use in locating devices with an ultrasonic imaging system which is sensitive over a broad range of angles of incident acoustic beams, such as those beams emitted in ultrasonic systems, has a curved surface, and is an annular member in shape. The elongated catheter or other device passes through the opening of the annular transducer. Based on the shape of such transducers and the wavelength used, the response of the transducers is a function of the angle of the insonifying beam to the catheter axis. The particular response of such transducers is shown to depend on the curvature of the annular marker, with the radius of curvature chosen on the basis of the wavelength used in the ultrasonic scanning system; between 2-50 wavelengths.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.