Patent · US Expired

Phase-failure detectors responsive to unequal bending of bi-metal members

US5077626A · kind A · utility

1Cited by
7References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 2, 1990
Grant dateDec 31, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 2, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01H83/142
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Circuit breakers can be used to replace fuses in plant comprising centrifuge machines driven by small three-phase electric motors. The circuit breakers incorporate three bi-metal strips which bend due to the heat produced by current flow. Loss of current in one phase results in unequal bending of these trips. In one arrangement, a light-emitting diode 5 fitted to a first strip 2 produced light to pass through an aperture 8 in a plate 7 on the second strip 3 to fall on a photo-sensitive detector 6 on the third strip 4. Any unequal bending causes the light to be cut-off and the resulting signal can be used to trip the circuit breaker. In some cases the strips are the strips in the circuit breaker.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.