Patent · US Expired

Adaptive video compression system

US5079630A · kind A · utility

83Cited by
5References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 15, 1989
Grant dateJan 7, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 15, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N5/85
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A full motion color digital video signal is compressed, formatted for transmission, recorded on compact disc media and decoded at conventional video frame rates. During compression, regions of a frame are individually analyzed to select optimum fill coding methods specific to each region. Region decoding time estimates are made to optimize compression thresholds. Region descriptive codes conveying the size and locations of the regions are grouped together in a first segment of a data stream. Region fill codes conveying pixel amplitude indications for the regions are grouped together according to fill code type and placed in other segments of the data stream. The data stream segments are individually variable length coded according to their respective statistical distributions and formatted to form data frames. The number of bytes per frame is dithered by the addition of auxiliary data determined by a reverse frame sequence analysis to provided an average number selected to minimize pauses of the compact disc during playback thereby avoiding unpredicatable seek mode latency periods characteristic of compact discs. A decoder includes a variable length decoder responsive to statistica…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.