Patent · US Expired

Induced gas liquid coalescer and flotation separator

US5080802A · kind A · utility

89Cited by
19References
25Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 9, 1990
Grant dateJan 14, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 9, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S261/75
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A simplified single cell fluid flow apparatus for flotation removal of suspended impurities and liquids are provided wherein the method and apparatus are directed to an induced gas liquid coalescer for flotation separation of suspended impurities. The apparatus provides for a separation vessel which can be fabricated to withstand internal pressure requirements experienced in flotation separation devices wherein the apparatus induces maximum gas volumes consistent with optimum mass transfer of gas medium to suspended impurities in the liquid while controlling intercell or vessel chamber turbulence. Such maximum gas induction achieved without turbulence is through the use of microscopic gas bubbles. Such microscopic gas bubbles provide massive surface area with which the suspended impurities adhere and allows for apparatus utilization which is smaller and more compact for comparative treatment volumes. The continuous operation of the clarification separation is also enhanced by utilization of a sensing probe means for detecting high oil content in combination with diversion means for removing oil slugs to skim removal means as a result of reducing the clarified liquid removal from th…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.