Patent · US Expired

Increased photographic activity precipitated coupler dispersions prepared by coprecipitation with liquid carboxylic acids

US5104776A · kind A · utility

8Cited by
9References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 29, 1989
Grant dateApr 14, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 29, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03C7/388
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Base and auxiliary solvent solubilized precipitated dispersions of couplers and other photographic materials usually produce very small particle dispersions, and usually such dispersions are extremely highly reactive because of the smallness of the particle size. However, some relatively more hydrophobic couplers, even though they produce small particles when a dispersion is formed by the precipitation technique, lead to extremely unreactive dispersions. The method of this invention constitutes a single step coprecipitation technique where a base deprotonation compound, preferably a liquid carboxylic acid, is incorporated into the precipitated particles to produce photographically highly active coupler dispersions. The invention is performed by providing a first flow of an aqueous surfactant solution and a second flow comprising a basic solution of the coupler and the base deprotonable compound in a water miscible volatile auxiliary solvent and mixing the said first and second streams either simultaneously or immediately following thereof, neutralizing said streams with an acid solution. Such immediate neutralization protects any hydrolizable surfactants that may be utilized in the…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.