Patent · US Expired

Air separation

US5106398A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
6References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 4, 1989
Grant dateApr 21, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 4, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25J2250/20
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In order to provide `ultra high purity` nitrogen having diminished concentrations of light and heavy impurities in comparison with nitrogen produced by conventional cryogenic air separation, the nitrogen product from a conventional cryogenic air separation column is introduced into the bottom of a liquid-vapor contract column 2 fitted with a condenser 8 to provide reflux. A liquid nitrogen stream having a reduced concentration of heavy impurities is withdrawn from the column 2 through an outlet 22 situated at a level a few trays below the top tray in the column 2. The liquid nitrogen is then subjected to two stages of flash separation. In the first stage the liquid is passed through valve 24 into a phase separator 26. In the second stage, the resulting liquid from the first stage, having a reduced concentration of light impurities, is passed through valve 32 into a phase separator 34. Liquid nitrogen product is withdrawn from the phase separator 34 through outlet 38.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.