Patent · US Expired

Method of forming rare earth oxide ceramic scintillator with ammonium dispersion of oxalate precipitates

US5116560A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
8References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 22, 1991
Grant dateMay 26, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 22, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01T1/2023
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of forming polycrystalline rare earth oxide ceramic scintillators formed by dissolving a mixture of oxides of the scintillator in an aqueous hydrochloric or nitric acid solution to form a rare earth solution, precipitating oxalates from the rare earth solution, calcining the oxalates to form the respective oxides, cold pressing the oxides to form a compact, and sintering the compact in a reducing atmosphere or vacuum to form the scintillator, the method being improved by precipitating the oxalates by admixing the rare earth solution with an oxalic solution comprised of, oxalic acid and ammonium ions in an amount that disperses the oxalate precipitates.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.