Patent · US Expired

Geopreater heating method and apparatus

US5126037A · kind A · utility

305Cited by
14References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMay 4, 1990
Grant dateJun 30, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 4, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T137/0391
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

A separate heat source, such an a skin effect heater, is added to a subterranean heat exchanger and oxygen combustion device for upgrading viscous crude oil feeds. An insulated wire is integrated with combustion oxygen supply piping to form the skin effect heater operating in conjunction with the heat exchanger. The separately controlled heater output allows a reduction of the heat from the combustion device reduced quantities of combustion products. The improvement down-sizes or eliminates excess combustion product removal facilitates and also preheats the oxygen supply. The skin-effect heater and heat exchanger combination adds heat gradually and increases feed residence time at the desired upgrading temperature and pressure conditions. Alternative embodiments can be used to treat heavy crudes within a producing well.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.