Patent · US Expired

Duplex sampling apparatus and method

US5127258A · kind A · utility

16Cited by
7References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 30, 1991
Grant dateJul 7, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 30, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N5/04
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved apparatus is provided for sampling a gaseous mixture and for measuring mixture components. The apparatus includes two sampling containers connected in series serving as a duplex sampling apparatus. The apparatus is adapted to independently determine the amounts of condensable and noncondensable gases in admixture from a single sample. More specifically, a first container includes a first port capable of selectively connecting to and disconnecting from a sample source and a second port capable of selectively connecting to and disconnecting from a second container. A second container also includes a first port capable of selectively connecting to and disconnecting from the second port of the first container and a second port capable of either selectively connecting to and disconnecting from a differential pressure source. By cooling a mixture sample in the first container, the condensable vapors form a liquid, leaving noncondensable gases either as free gases or dissolved in the liquid. The condensed liquid is heated to drive out dissolved noncondensable gases, and all the noncondensable gases are transferred to the second container. Then the first and second containers a…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.