Patent · US Expired

Liquid crystal compounds having ether tail moiety

US5132041A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
14References
39Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 23, 1987
Grant dateJul 21, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 23, 2007

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K19/26
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed are smetic liquid crystal compounds exhibiting ferroelectric behavior and having the formula EQU R.sup.1 --OR.sup.2).sub.a O--R.sup.3).sub.b Z--R* wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl or alkoxyalkyl, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each alkylene, a is an integer of at least one, b is zero or one, R* is an optically active group containing an asymmetric center and --Z-- is an organic divalent core radical having parallel or coaxially extending bonds at the terminal ends thereof, the core radical having an axial ratio of at least two and being characterized by an essentially rigid and flat molecular structure. Presence of the ether-interrupted hydrocarbon tail moiety at the terminal end of the compounds provides a lowering in observed temperatures of phase transition.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.