Anti-fogging film
US5134021A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 23, 1990 |
| Grant date | Jul 28, 1992 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 23, 2010 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/31667
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Disclosed is an anti-fogging film having a multilayer structure comprised of at least two layers of a cured film formed on a substrate. The cured film contains as main components (A) polyvinyl alcohol and (B) at least one member selected from (a) colloidal silica having an average particle size of 5 to 200 m.mu., (b) an organic silicon compound of the formula R.sup.1 R.sup.2.sub.a SiX.sub.3-a in which R.sup.1 is an organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, X is a hydrolyzable group and a is 0 or 1, and (c) a hydrolysis product of an organic silicon compound of the formula R.sup.1 R.sup.2.sub. SiX.sub.3-a in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, X and a are as defined above, wherein the ratio S.sub.2 /S.sub.1 of the weight ratio S.sub.2 of component (A) to component (B) in the layer contiguous to the topmost surface layer to the weight ratio S.sub.1 of component (A) to component (B) in the topmost surface layer is at least 1.05.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.