Patent · US Expired

Video signal encoding with bit rate control

US5134476A · kind A · utility

75Cited by
12References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 30, 1990
Grant dateJul 28, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 30, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/146
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Individual frames in a video signal are encoded using different coding techniques such as intraframe, motion compensated prediction and motion compensated interpolation coding. The encoder output, which is produced at a first highly variable rate, is applied to a channel via a buffer that outputs the encoded signal at a second, less variable rate. The rate allocated to different frame types is determined as a function of the type of frame being encoded and the coding technique being used. A second buffer may be used to eliminate almost all variations in the rate at which data is applied to the channel. Buffer fullness may control characteristics of the encoder such as quantizer step size and/or prefiltering.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.