Patent · US Expired

Selective esterification of long chain fatty acid monoglycerides with medium chain fatty acids

US5142071A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
1References
34Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 19, 1989
Grant dateAug 25, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 19, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC11C3/02
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for the selective esterification of long chain length fatty acid monoglycerides, particularly monobehenin, with medium chain length fatty acids, particularly a mixture of C.sub.8 and C.sub.10 saturated fatty acids, is disclosed. In this process, an at least about 60% pure C.sub.18 -C.sub.24 fatty acid monoglyceride or mixture thereof is esterified with an at least about 90% pure C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 fatty acid or mixture thereof at a temperature of from about 140.degree. to about 250.degree. C. in the substantial absence of an esterification catalyst. The mole ratio of fatty acid to monoglyceride used in this monoglyceride esterification is at least about 3:1. Water generated during this monoglyceride esterification is also continuously removed.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.