Patent · US Expired

Selective esterification of long chain fatty acid monoglycerides with medium chain fatty acid anhydrides

US5142072A · kind A · utility

36Cited by
19References
33Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 19, 1989
Grant dateAug 25, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 19, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC11C3/02
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for the selective esterification of long chain length fatty acid monoglycerides, particularly monobehenin, with medium chain length fatty acid anhdyrides, particularly a mixture of C.sub.8 and C.sub.10 saturated fatty acid anhdyrides is disclosed. In this process, an at least about 60% pure C.sub.18 -C.sub.24 fatty acid monoglyceride or mixture thereof is esterified with an at least about 50% pure C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 fatty acid anhydride or mixture thereof at a temperature of from about 90.degree. to aobut 190.degree. C. in the substantial absence of an esterificastion catalyst. The mole ratio of fatty acid anhydride to monoglyceride used in this monoglyceride esterification is at least about 2:1.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.