Patent · US Expired

Ferroelectric liquid crystals with nicotinic acid cores

US5145601A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
9References
37Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 25, 1990
Grant dateSep 8, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 25, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K19/3444
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Liquid crystal and ferroelectric liquid crystal compounds having core moieties based on nicotinic acid and having the general formula: ##STR1## where A is N or N--O and where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently of one another, are straight chain or branched alkyl groups having from 1 to 20 carbons are provided. Ferroelectric liquid crystals of the present invention include those compounds in which one of R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 are chiral nonracemic groups. The pyridines and pyridine n-oxides or the present invention are useful as components of liquid crystal materials and certain of these compounds are useful as components of ferroelectric liquid crystal materials.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.