Patent · US Expired

Wick for metal vapor laser

US5148440A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
7References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 25, 1983
Grant dateSep 15, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 25, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01S3/031
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved wick for a metal vapor laser is made of a refractory metal cylinder, preferably molybdenum or tungsten for a copper laser, which provides the wicking surface. Alternately, the inside surface of the ceramic laser tube can be metalized to form the wicking surface. Capillary action is enhanced by using wire screen, porous foam metal, or grooved surfaces. Graphite or carbon, in the form of chunks, strips, fibers or particles, is placed on the inside surface of the wick to reduce water, reduce metal oxides and form metal carbides.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.