Patent · US Expired

Hierarchical entropy coded lattice threshold quantization encoding method and apparatus for image and video compression

US5150209A · kind A · utility

130Cited by
9References
58Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 10, 1991
Grant dateSep 22, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 10, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/94
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method and apparatus for encoding interframe error data in an image transmission system, and in particular in a motion compensated image transmission system for transmitting a sequence of image frames from a transmitter to a receiver, employ hierarchical entropy coded lattice threshold quantization to increase the data compression of the images being transmitted. The method and apparatus decimate an interframe predicted image data and an uncoded current image data, and apply hierarchical entropy coded lattice threshold quantization encoding to the resulting pyramid data structures. Lossy coding is applied on a level-by-level basis for generating the encoded data representation of the image difference between the predicted image data and the uncoded original image. The method and apparatus are applicable to systems transmitting a sequence of image frames (or other pattern data, such as speech) both with and without motion compensation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.