Patent · US Expired

Water softening process

US5152904A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
5References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 16, 1991
Grant dateOct 6, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 16, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC02F5/02
  • WIPO fieldEnvironmental technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Process for softening hard water by precipitation of calcium carbonate. The hard water is rendered alkaline, e.g. by the addition of sodium hydroxide, and is then contacted with a large excess of calcium carbonate crystals whose size does not exceed 100 microns, whereby precipitation occurs within a short contact time of the order of 2-60 seconds. Upon separation of soft water from calcium carbonate the bulk of the latter is recirculated and excessive amounts are removed.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.