Patent · US Expired

Process and apparatus for control of electroplating bath composition

US5162079A · kind A · utility

72Cited by
7References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 28, 1991
Grant dateNov 10, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 28, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC25D21/12
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process and apparatus for electroplating metals in which the metal salt concentration within the electroplating bath is reduced by providing an insoluble anode assembly in the bath. The insoluble anode assembly includes an enclosure which defines a compartment around an insoluble anode and which is formed at least in part by an anion exchange membrane. The primary reaction at the insoluble anode during electroplating is electrolysis of water to produce predominantly oxygen and hydrogen ions. The flow of current through the insoluble anode assembly causes anions in the plating solution to travel through the anion membrane into the compartment, resulting in an increase in acid concentration within the compartment. Accumulated acid is periodically flushed from the compartment.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.