Patent · US Expired

Electrophotographic machine having a method and apparatus for measuring toner density by using diffuse electromagnetic energy

US5162874A · kind A · utility

35Cited by
19References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 24, 1990
Grant dateNov 10, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 24, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N21/55
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An electrophotographic apparatus having a densitometer, which measures material density located on a substrate by detecting and analyzing only a single diffuse electromagnetic energy signal reflected off of the density of material located on the substrate. Specifically, the apparatus must first be compensated for environmental and individual machine differences using a high density of the material. Moreover, once compensated, the apparatus is calibrated to determine the relationship between diffuse signals and material density. This relationship is calculated by sampling a clean substrate and low densities of the material. Once the relationship is determined, densities of material can be calculated given a corresponding diffuse signal. The calibrated and compensated density calculations enable accurate monitoring and adjustment of the electrophotographic apparatus color toner development systems.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.