Patent · US Expired

Liquid and gas separation system

US5167921A · kind A · utility

51Cited by
13References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 19, 1991
Grant dateDec 1, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 19, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S261/28
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A defoaming device for separating foam and bubbles from a liquid, such as blood, is disclosed. The device can be used in conjunction with a medical device, such as a membrane oxygenator, for separating air from blood while minimizing blood contact with the antifoam agent used in the device. In a first embodiment, the device includes a reservoir and a filtering material that does not contain any antifoaming agent. This filtering material is positioned in a lower portion of the reservoir to separate foam and bubbles from the liquid. An element containing an antifoaming agent is positioned in the reservoir above the maximum surface fluid level therein and receives the foam and bubbles that rise from the filtering material. Contact of the liquid with the antifoaming agent is substantially avoided. In a second embodiment, an element containing an antifoaming agent is positioned in the reservoir within the fluid therein.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.