Patent · US Expired

Rapid cooling through a thin flexible membrane

US5168712A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
31References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 19, 1990
Grant dateDec 8, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 19, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25D2400/30
  • WIPO fieldFood chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Rapid cooling or freezing of foodstuffs, perishables or blood products is accomplished by using a thin film membrane to totally envelope the foodstuffs or blood product only during the heat extraction period. This thin film encapsulation system closes around the item and is held tightly to the item by atmospheric and/or hydrostatic pressure. Once the item is encapsulated, low temperature heat transfer fluids are then circulated on the exterior surface of the membrane, thus extracting the heat within the item through the thickness of the membrane. Upon completion of the necessary chilling or freezing, the atmospheric and/or hydrostatic pressure is withdrawn and the chilled or frozen item is extracted.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.