Patent · US Expired

Automatic travelling apparatus

US5172317A · kind A · utility

84Cited by
8References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 23, 1992
Grant dateDec 15, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 23, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG05D1/0274
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An automatic travelling apparatus which permits: determination of a permissible travelling area on the basis of images taken by an image pickup device or video camera, showing the sight of the area appearing ahead of the vehicle; steering control of the vehicle to go into a target course in the permissible travelling area; and selection of a predetermined way of a selected crossing or branch in the target course. For the image pickup device or video camera taking images of the area extending ahead of the vehicle for determining a permissible travelling area, a wide-angle camera, a telescopic range camera and an ordinary camera are selectively used to meet particular situations for example, taking pictures of a crossing, zigzag way or straight long way. This selective use of cameras of different characteristics permits correct identification of particular roads with those stored in the map storage.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.