Patent · US Expired

Ferroelectric liquid crystal compounds and compositions

US5178793A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
7References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 1, 1989
Grant dateJan 12, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 1, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09K19/3411
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Chiral, nonracemic compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## in which the chiral tail group containing three asymmetric carbons (as indicated by *) is incorporated into a suitable FLC core moiety R--Ar.sub.2 are provided. The Ar.sub.2 core can include phenylbenzoate, biphenyl, phenylpyridine or phenylpyrimidine. R is an alkyl or alkoxy group having three to fifteen carbon atoms and R' is an alkyl group having from three to twelve carbon atoms. The compounds are useful as ferroelectric liquid crystal components having high polarization density. Compounds in which the chiral epoxide tail is the 1R-methyl-2S,3S-epoxy or 1S-methyl-2R,3R-epoxy enantiomer having higher polarization density.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.