Patent · US Expired

Coin discrimination apparatus

US5180046A · kind A · utility

38Cited by
3References
8Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 26, 1991
Grant dateJan 19, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 26, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG07D5/02
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Coin discrimination apparatus comprises a path (1) for passage of coins under test; sensor coils (2, 3, 4) forming an inductive coupling with a coin under test during its passage along the path, each of the sensor coils being connected in a resonant circuit (10, 11, 12) which exhibits a resonant frequency that varies in dependence upon the inductive coupling between the coil and coin, control circuitry (14) which maintains the resonant circuit at the resonant frequency while a coin under test is inductively coupled to the coil, and amplitude responsive circuitry (MPU) responsive to the change in the amplitude of an oscillatory signal developed by the resonant circuit when the coin under test passes the sensor coil to discriminate between different coins, wherein the control circuitry includes a zero crossing detector (A1) responsive to the oscillatory signal crossing a zero threshold level for producing a rectangular waveform corresponding to the oscillatory signal, and drive circuitry (FF1, 2; OR1, 2) responsive to said rectangular waveform for driving the resonant circuit to maintain resonance.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.