Patent · US Expired

Starch encapsulation of biologically active agents by a continuous process

US5183690A · kind A · utility

71Cited by
12References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 25, 1990
Grant dateFeb 2, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 25, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J13/04
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Biologically active agents to be encapsulated are continuously blended with a starchy material and water, subjected to high-shear mechanical action at a temperature above the gelatinization temperature of starch, and continuously recovered as an insolubilized matrix of starch that entraps discontinuous domains of the agent. Alternatively, the core material to be encapsulated is added and blended with the aqueous dispersion of starch after the starch and water have been subjected to an elevated temperature sufficient to gelatinize the starch. Rate of release of agents to the environment can be controlled by preselecting a set of conditions related to various processing parameters. Encapsulation of biologically active compositons provides protection against degradative environmental conditions, improves safety in handling, and slows the release of such compounds to the surrounding medium.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.