Patent · US Expired

Large signal three-level superfluorescent fiber sources

US5185749A · kind A · utility

16Cited by
19References
33Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 10, 1992
Grant dateFeb 9, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 10, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01B2290/70
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

There is disclosed a new superfluorescent source comprising a long fiber doped with a lasing material presenting three-level transitions, such as Erbium. Due to the ground state signal absorption present in three-level systems, the source of the present invention can achieve backward signal quantum efficiencies well in excess of the limit of 0.5 exhibited by four-level systems. The source can be used in a Sagnac interferometer which may comprise an optical isolator because of possible high feedback.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.