Patent · US Expired

Low refrigerant charge detection system for a heat pump

US5186014A · kind A · utility

69Cited by
8References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 13, 1992
Grant dateFeb 16, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 13, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25B2500/222
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A low refrigerant charge detector is operatively connected in either the suction or discharge line of a compressor of a heat pump system, wherein the compressor is in turn connected to a reversing valve. The detector includes a pressure sensor connected in one line and transmits pressure readings to a computer. During reversal of the flow of liquid in the system by the reversing value, the time at which the pressure exceeds or drops below a predetermined value is measured. The comparison depends on if the sensor is connected in the suction line or discharge line. If the time exceeds a minimum time, a low charge of refrigerant is indicated.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.