Polymeric ammonium compounds as charge control agents
US5187038A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 17, 1991 |
| Grant date | Feb 16, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 17, 2011 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S525/934
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
Use of polymeric ammonium salts which have a molecular weight of about 5000 to about 500,000, and are obtained by homopolymerization of monomers, such as, for example, diallyldialkylammonium chloride, or by copolymerization of mixtures of two monomers, such as, for example, diethyldimethylammonium chloride and diallylmethyloctylammonium chloride, with molar monomer ratios of about 0.5:0.5 to about 0.95:0.05 in the copolymer, and if appropriate subsequent anion exchange, individually or in combination as charge control agents in electrophotographic toners and developers which are employed for copying or duplicating masters and for printing electronically, magnetically or optically stored information or in colorproofing, and as charge control agents in powders and powder coatings.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.