Patent · US Expired

Voltage controlled oscillator suitable for complete implementation within a semiconductor integrated circuit

US5187450A · kind A · utility

45Cited by
2References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 13, 1992
Grant dateFeb 16, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 13, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03C3/40
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention is a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) comprised of a differential pair of transistors that have respective positive feedback paths with phase-lead networks cross-coupled. Each positive feedback path on each side has two different phase-lead branches. The two phase-lead branches have the same phase differences on each side of the differential pair, in order to maintain a symmetry that improves common-mode noise rejection on a voltage control differential input. Current-steering is used to control the mixture of currents that arrive at the bases of the differential transistor pair from the respective two different phase-lead branches, and thereby changing the frequency of the VCO.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.