Patent · US Expired

Vacuum insulated sorbent-driven refrigeration device

US5197302A · kind A · utility

22Cited by
25References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 8, 1991
Grant dateMar 30, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 8, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25D5/00
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Disclosed is a self-contained, rapid cooling device that retains heat produced from the cooling process and can be stored for indefinite periods without losing its cooling potential. A liquid in a first chamber undergoes a change of phase into vapor which cools the first chamber. A second chamber forms a vacuum insulation about a third chamber which contains a sorbent. The sorbent in the third chamber is in fluid communication with the vapor and removes the vapor from the first chamber. The device is self-contained because a material in contact with the sorbent removes the heat from the sorbent to prevent the reduction in the cooling effect produced by the first chamber. In addition, a vacuum insulation about the third chamber keeps the heated sorbent from diminishing that cooling effect.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.