Diagnosis of IDDM with a panel of immunoreagents
US5200318A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 13, 1992 |
| Grant date | Apr 6, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 13, 2012 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S436/811
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
Diagnosis of insulin-dependent (Type I) diabetes mellitus (IDDM) by contacting a blood sample from a patient with an immunoreagent comprising epitopes of two or more of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) and the pancreatic islet cell antigens referred to as ICA512 and ICA12. Binding of antibodies present in the blood sample with one or more of such epitopes correlates with IDDM or a potential for developing IDDM. In clinical testing, about 80 percent of sera from newly diagnosed IDDM patients react positively with at least one epitope in a GAD/ICA512 panel. Reactivity with the GAD/ICA512/ICA12 panel is between about 80 and 90 percent. The method is useful in screening patients for pre-IDDM, for distinguishing IDDM from Type II diabetes, and for monitoring therapy.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.