Patent · US Expired

Heat exchanger tube

US5203404A · kind A · utility

24Cited by
12References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 2, 1992
Grant dateApr 20, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 2, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF28F17/005
  • WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A heat exchanger tube (10) for use in an application, such as a shell and tube type air conditioning system condenser, in which a fluid flowing through the heat exchanger external to the tubes condenses by transfer of heat to a cooling fluid flowing through the tubes. The tube has at least one fin convolution (22) extending helically around its external surface (13). Multiple axial notches (23) are impressed into the fin at intervals along its extent. Because the notches are impressed and not cut into the fin, material displaced from a fin to form a notch forms lateral projections (24) from the the walls of the fin. The notched fins provide increased external heat transfer surface area on the tube, destabilize the film of condensate on the tube external surface, thus causing the film to be generally thinner, and promote condensate drainage from the fins and off the tube and thus increase the heat transfer performance of the tube.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.