Patent · US Expired

Catalyst for the manufacture of acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile

US5212137A · kind A · utility

29Cited by
5References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 29, 1991
Grant dateMay 18, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 29, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/52
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Olefins such as propylene and isobutylene are converted to the corresponding unsaturated nitriles, acrylonitrile, and methacrylonitrile, respectively, by reacting a mixture of the olefin, ammonia, and molecular oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst containing the oxides of bismuth, molybdenum, iron, nickel and magnesium, at least one element selected from the group comprising potassium and cesium, and optionally one element selected from the group comprising cobalt, phosphorus, manganese, tellurium, sodium, cerium, chromium, antimony and tungsten wherein the sum of cesium and potassium is at least 0.1 to 0.4.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.