Planar ferro-electric phase shifter
US5212463A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 22, 1992 |
| Grant date | May 18, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 22, 2012 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01P1/181
- WIPO fieldTelecommunications
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A planar ferro-electric phase shifter which is compatible with commonly-u microwave transmission media to include microstrip, inverted microstrip, and slot line. The ferro-electric material, Ba.sub.x Sr.sub.1-x TiO.sub.3, which has a high dielectric-constant, is the phase shifting element. In the microstrip embodiment, the microstrip circuit consists of a ferro-electric element interposed between a conductor line and a ground plane. A DC voltage is applied between the conductor line and the ground plane, thereby controlling the dielectric constant of the ferro-electric material. The dielectric constant of the ferro-electric element in turn controls the speed of the microwave signal, which causes a phase shift. Microwave energy is prevented from entering the DC supply by either a high-impedance, low pass filter, or by an inductive coil. DC voltage is blocked from traveling through the microstrip circuit by a capacitive high-voltage DC bias blocking circuit in the ground plane.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.