Patent · US Expired

Hand-held oral irrigating device

US5218956A · kind A · utility

175Cited by
6References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 1, 1991
Grant dateJun 15, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 1, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61C17/032
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An oral irrigator device is formed of an adapter mountable in interposed relation between a supply pipe of treatment liquid, generally water, and a shower head, a user-graspable handpiece, and a flexible liquid-communicating hose connecting the adapter and handpiece. A rotatable turbine within the adapter generates, from the continuous-flow stream of treatment liquid from the supply pipe, a pulsating stream of the liquid for delivery to the handpiece through a normalizing flow regulator and the flexible connecting hose. In the handpiece, the pulsating stream is separated into a primary stream for discharge through an appliance head carried on the handpiece and a secondary stream that is directed into an expansion chamber partially bounded by an elastic diaphragm which separates the chamber from a storage reservoir for a flowable medicament. As the expansion chamber fills with liquid from the secondary pulsatile stream, the diaphragm expands into the reservoir, thus applying pressure on the stored medicament which is ejected from the reservoir for mixture with the primary stream. The pressure of the primary stream is reduced relative to the secondary stream pressure so as to facilit…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.