Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus to detoxify aqueous based hazardous waste

US5221480A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
41References
51Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 19, 1991
Grant dateJun 22, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 19, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P10/20
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process and apparatus is provided in which aqueous based wastes are processed to remove solids, decant phase separated product, optimize chemically for solvent specific extraction, remove toxic metals and organics via solvent extraction and remove residual metals and organics via flocculation/filtration and adsorption with activated carbon. The system employs chemical optimization of the aqueous waste stream by the addition of reagents to optimize subsequent treatment and the addition of chelating agents which inhibit the precipitation of heavy metals so that they are maintained in the waste stream as an organometallic complex which can be extracted via carbon dioxide extraction and concentrated for recovery, recycling or final disposal.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.