Patent · US Expired

Luminescent metal chelate labels and means for detection

US5221605A · kind A · utility

99Cited by
27References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 30, 1990
Grant dateJun 22, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 30, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S436/806
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A chemical moiety is disclosed which comprises a chemical biochemical, or biological substance attached to one or more electrochemiluminescent organometallic compounds. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the substance is attached to one or more ruthenium-containing or osmiumcontaining luminescent organometallic compounds. Methods are disclosed for detecting very small amounts of the chemical moiety using chemiluminescent, electrochemiluminescent, and photoluminescent means. Compounds are disclosed which are useful for labelling substances of interest with ruthenium-containing and osmium-containing labels or other electrochemiluminescent labels. These labelled substances are useful in methods provided for detecting and quantifying analytes of interest in binding assays and competitive binding assays. The labelled substances are of particular use in homogeneous binding assays. These methods form the bases for systems designed to enable the rapid, efficient, and sensitive determination of a broad array of chemical, biochemical, and biological materials of interest.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.