Stabilized polypropylene fibers pigmented with red 144
US5223339A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 9, 1991 |
| Grant date | Jun 29, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 9, 2011 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/2967
- WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
Excellent stabilization to bright sunlight, is obtained in polypropylene (PP) fibers pigmented with Red 144, by combining the pigment with N-(substituted)-1-(piperazin-2-one alkyl)-.alpha.-(3,5-dialkyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-.alpha.,.alpha.-substituted acetamide ("3,5-DHPZNA" for brevity). Stabilization of the red color is obtained for as long as the PP fibers themselves are stabilized by the 3,5-DHPZNA. 3,5-DHPZNA is a known hybrid stabilizer having a hindered amine N-(substituted)-1-(piperazin-2-one alkyl) group at one end, and a hinderd phenol (3,5-dialkyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) group at the other. This particular hybrid, containing a piperazinone group, combined through a disubstituted alpha carbon atom of the acetamide in a single molecule, affords the advantages of each group with respect to its stabilization of the fiber against degradation, but without the expected adverse interaction of each group with Red 144 pigment. With 3,5-DHPZNA and Red 144 pigment, essentially no secondary stabilizer is necessary. Red PP fibers so stabilized, exhibit an acceptably low level of discoloration (color faidng) due to degradation of the pigment, over the useful life of the PP fibers. When exposed to …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.