Nonwovens of synthetic continuous filaments including at least a part with modified surface properties, process for their manufacture and their applications
US5225263A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 13, 1991 |
| Grant date | Jul 6, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 13, 2011 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T442/697
- WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
Nonwovens of synthetic continuous filaments obtained by melt extrusion, in which at least 50% of the filaments contain at least from 0,5 to 3%, preferably from 0.6 to 1.5%, of a polyorganosiloxane introduced into the said filaments during their manufacture. Process for the manufacture of these nonwovens, in which, before extrusion of the polymer melt to produce the filaments by flowing through orifices of a die, a silicone oil of polyorganosiloxane type is introduced in the proportion at least of 0,5 to 3%, preferably from 0.6 to 1.5% relative to the polymer, into the melt of the latter. The polyorganosiloxane product employed is of the polydiorganosiloxane type with a molecular weight of between 1,000 and 250,000, preferably between 7,500 and 70,000, corresponding to dynamic viscosities of 50 to 10,000 mPa s; stable under extrusion conditions. Use of the nonwovens, chiefly as a support for floor coverings with stitched pile.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.