Technique for representing sampled images
US5226175A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 26, 1991 |
| Grant date | Jul 6, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 26, 2011 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH04N19/20
- WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A technique for developing an analytic model of an image by operating directly upon the pixel map representation output by an optical sampling device, such as a scanner. The resulting analytic representation is hierarchical, below a certain level, with each element an analytic expression representing a portion of the image. Above a certain level, the model is a simple array, to facilitate certain types of graphical manipulations. The model is developed by arranging pixel values into a number of groups called tiles. A number of operations are then performed on each tile, to determine how it can best be represented as an analytic expression. For example, if all pixel values in a tile are approximately continuously varying, they be represented as a three-dimensional linearly sloped surface. However, if one or more intensity boundaries run through the tile, analytic expressions, such as a straight line or a parabolic line segment, are derived from the tile's pixel values to describe the edges.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.