Patent · US Expired

Controllable, temperature-compensated voltage limiter

US5233214A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
5References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 27, 1991
Grant dateAug 3, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 27, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF02P3/0552
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The invention relates to a controllable, temperature-compensated voltage limiter with a p.sup.+ np.sup.+ (or n.sup.+ pn.sup.+) semiconductor structure in which the width and doping of the central zone is selected such that no avalanche or Zener effect appears when voltage is applied to the two outer layers (punch-through diode). In accordance with the invention, the voltage U.sub.B to be limited is applied between the blocking pn-juncture (B-C). In addition, an adjustable auxiliary voltage (U.sub.H) is applied between the other pn-junction (H-C). The punch-through can be set to a higher defined value via the auxiliary voltage U.sub.H, this value being independent of the temperature to a large extent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.