Patent · US Expired

Ammonia monitor based on ion mobility spectrometry with selective dopant chemistry

US5234838A · kind A · utility

34Cited by
10References
30Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateAug 16, 1991
Grant dateAug 10, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 16, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/24
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved ion mobility spectrometer (IMS) and method for operating the same which enables analysis of ammonia in a mixture of gases when air is used as the carrier gas and the drift gas in the IMS. A controlled concentration of an ester such as Dimethyl methyl phosphonate (DMMP) is added to the air carrier gas stream prior to application of the carrier gas stream. The DMMP clusters with the ammonia, and the drift times of the ionized clusters differ from the drift times of the ions generated from the other constituents of the sample, thereby enabling identification and quantification of the ammonia.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.