Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for determining toner charge-to-mass ratio

US5235388A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
4References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 12, 1992
Grant dateAug 10, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 12, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G15/0848
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and apparatus for determining the charge-to-mass ratio of electroscopic toner particles of the type used in electrostatographic recording to develop electrostatic images. The apparatus uses a biased electrode for attracting toner particles thereto, and a microprocessor-based logic and control unit for sampling the mass of toner particles deposited on the electrode after the deposited toner particles have neutralized the electric field produced by the electrode bias. This toner mass information, together with certain toner constants and known parameters, is used by the logic and control unit to calculate the toner's charge-to-mass ratio. The output of the apparatus is useful for controlling process parameters (e.g. primary charging and exposure levels, development electrode bias, toner concentration) which affect image quality.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.