Patent · US Expired

Charge pump circuit

US5239455A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
2References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 17, 1991
Grant dateAug 24, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 17, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03L7/0896
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A charge pump circuit for a frequency/phase comparator in a phase locked loop oscillator arrangement, in which current sources utilizing only npn transistors provide currents of equal magnitude but of opposite sense to an input of an operational amplifier, the output of this amplifier charge-pumping a capacitor to control the frequency of oscillation of an oscillator. The use of npn transistors enables higher current levels and higher speed switching compared to circuits including pnp transistors.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.