Patent · US Expired

Gravity-steered grapple

US5244338A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
4References
7Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 26, 1992
Grant dateSep 14, 1993
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 26, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB66C1/28
  • WIPO fieldHandling
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A gravity-steered grapple is created by retrofiting the boom plate of an excavator which has a longitudinally rotatable boom. The grapple includes a freely-turning, swivel joint with an axis of rotation which is offset from the center of the grapple jaws so that the center of mass of the load is likewise offset. By manipulating the angle of the boom plate with existing operator controls, the load can be steered about the swivel joint controllably through a horizontal 360-degree angle. The grapple also includes a jaw safety clamp which is movable between lock and release positions. The clamp is self-actuating and is moved into the lock position when an extension of the clamp contacts the load as the grapple is raised. The grapple is particularly useful in lifting and placing modular highway barriers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.