Barrier seal systems
US5249812A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 12, 1990 |
| Grant date | Oct 5, 1993 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 12, 2010 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
- CPC primaryF16J15/406
- WIPO fieldMechanical elements
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
This invention relates to barrier seal systems for sealing the annular space between a housing and a rotating shaft which extends through a bore in the housing. The seal system has inboard and outboard mechanical end face seals. The inboard seal faces have spiral grooves for pumping a buffer fluid from a buffer chamber between the two seals toward the high pressure side of the inboard seal. The primary ring of the inboard seal may be double balanced. For high pressure applications, the buffer fluid may be pressurized and a pumping ring may be included in the outboard seal to circulate buffer fluid. High pressure applications also require two hard seal rings and optimum dam and face widths. Buffer fluid can be supplied to the seal system by a reservoir connected by a gravity feed line. A buffer fluid containment device may be attached to the high pressure side of the seal to prevent process fluid from contaminating the seal faces or secondary seals.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.